Vermont Barbers and Cosmetologists Practice Exam

Contouring refers to the technique of using darker shades to create shadows and enhance the natural structure of the face, giving it more dimension and depth. This process involves applying darker makeup products to areas where shadows naturally occur, such as under the cheekbones, along the jawline, and at the sides of the nose. By doing so, contouring can help define these features, making them appear more prominent and sculpted.

In contrast, using lighter shades is typically reserved for highlighting, which involves accentuating certain facial features like the cheekbones and brow bones. Other options such as applying blush on the cheeks focuses on adding color and freshness to the complexion, while using a setting spray is aimed at ensuring the longevity of makeup wear and does not pertain to the technique of contouring. Therefore, the choice that describes the specific action of contouring correctly is the use of darker shades to create shadows on the face for added dimension.